Academic Freedom
More than several of
decades, a great many books, journal and also web with the policies on each country
has been published about academic freedom (Nelson, 2010). But, if we had seen
towards, today this case is very concern seeing world and human emergency that
more and more days have been hidden. Education problems, food and place are
being whole problems in some countries. Thing and a problem for to know and do the
best ways is could the generations as academician could settle the problems
that happens in the world in particular is on the education.
Indonesian’s education
has experience constraint on the price and freedom for the children of school
age for having education at their school. One of the big problems is at
university. University most important and because is the last step for achieve
the education; where there is has a potency that should be expanded. But, not
only is the potential, the most academic freedom.
Academic freedom in
Indonesia still depends with the government funds which as long as now take
care of university. So, academic freedom until now are still down of shade and
under control by central government. With the basic reason is cost that has
been used by university are from government (Irianto, 2012).
If compared with the
Asian countries and other countries, education cost in Indonesia is very
expensive and too far remainder on the university autonomy. These government desires
are clear but narrow down the space motion of university, and learning from the
New Order (Orde Baru), teven he states control could destroy the academic
freedom and the university autonomy.
Government has desire
for increasing the state control of academic freedom and of university
autonomy, which has potential for break the rule and human rights, especially
of education rights that has been recognized and guaranteed by UUD 1945 and Covenant
International of Economic Rights, Social and Culture (Kovenan Internasional
Hak-hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya (KIHESB) (Komunitas Demokrasi, n.d)[1]
Academic freedom is
only can be obtainable at university which has autonomy. Inside have the rules
and regulators of governance and public accessibility of university. Academic
freedom is a professor rights, faculty and researcher they have concerned with the
activities for teaching or research. Of course with the university traditions,
ethics code, tolerance principle and objectivity.
REFERENCES
Irianto, Sulistiawati. (2012). Kebebasan Akademik Itu… <http://komunitasdemokrasi.or.id/donation/405-kebebasan-akademis-perspektif-ham>
Komunitas Demokrasi. (n.d). Kebebasan Akademis, Perspektif HAM. <http://komunitasdemokrasi.or.id/donation/405-kebebasan-akademis-perspektif-ham>
Nelson,
Charles. (2010). Defining Academic Freedom. <https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2010/12/21/nelson_on_academic_freedom>
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